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Turning Science Into Policy

Friday, November 13th, 2009

Posted by David Gordon

One of the best things about the Arctic Council is information sharing and learning about some of the impressive scientific work going on around the Arctic.  Today’s meetings were dominated by scientists and working groups reporting on the diverse variety of projects that they have taken on.


Their enthusiasm came through.  Check out this great interactive map of seabird habitat that has been developed as a project of the Circumpolar Arctic Flora and Fauna working group.  What a fun way to learn about seabird habitat in the Arctic!

I was also really impressed by the Bering Sea Sub-Network, a project run by our friends at Aleut International Association.  Aleut International Association is one of the permanent participants; the association unites Aleuts in Alaska and the Russian Far East.  They’ve done a great project working with communities around the Bering Sea to monitor environmental changes.  It’s a wonderful model for community-based monitoring.

These projects show the true value of the Arctic Council:  bringing science into policy-making and strengthening communities to have a real voice in Arctic governance.

Working to Protect the Arctic

Thursday, November 12th, 2009
Posted by David Gordon
I just finished the first day of meetings at the Arctic Council in Copenhagen.  The Arctic Council is an intergovernmental bodies of eight Arctic nations and six “permanent participants” who represent indigenous peoples around the Arctic.  I am participating as an observer.

I am struck by the dedication and commitment of everyone in the room.  Many people have been coming to these meetings for years, sharing their expertise through the working groups of the Council.  Walt Parker, one of our board members, has participated since the founding of the Arctic Council.  He’s now 84 and continues to participate year after year.  This year he brought his expertise to the Arctic Council’s working group on Emergency Prevention, Preparedness and Response, talking about everything from oil spill response to search and rescue operations.

The Arctic Council is one of the only international bodies that truly prioritizes protection and sustainable development within its work.  (more…)

Selendang Ayu Spill

Wednesday, December 14th, 2005

At this time last year, a freighter carrying soybeans from the Puget Sound to China foundered in the Bering Sea. The captain shut down the engine for repairs in the middle of a storm and the freighter was blown onto rocks near Alaska’s Unalaska Island in the Aleutians. The ship broke in two and spilled more than 300,000 gallons of heavy bunker fuel into these biologically rich waters. Six crew died in a failed rescue attempt. The ship, named the Selendang Ayu, created Alaska’s worst oil spill since the tragic Exxon Valdez spill in 1989.

Following the Selendang Ayu spill, a number of groups including Pacific Environment came together to create the Shipping Safety Partnership. This coalition of groups is working to improve shipping safety standards around the “Great Circle Route” for tankers and freighters transiting the North Pacific. More than 2,700 cargo ships transit through the North Pacific each year. We thought it was about time that we strengthened our efforts to protect the North Pacific from the risks of oil spills coming from this traffic.

Earlier this week, I attend a forum in Seattle on oil spill risks in the Puget Sound and Alaska, timed to occur a year following the Selendang Ayu spill. The forum, hosted by People for Puget Sound and the Shipping Safety Partnership, was a great place to discuss how to improve shipping safety from Puget Sound to Alaska, and extending across the Pacific Rim to Russia and China. We learned about new legislation that is being introduced by Senator Maria Cantwell and Representative Jay Inslee to strengthen oil spill prevention standards. We were inspired by Rick Steiner and Walt Parker – two of our long-time Alaska colleagues and supporters – about the opportunities to improve our oil spill prevention systems. The time to act is now – before we see any more accidents like the Selendang Ayu. And the focus needs to be on prevention – once the oil is in the water, it’s too late.
We tend to think of the Pacific Rim as an economic region. Indeed, shipping across the Pacific Rim embodies the trade ties between North America and Asia. But we have to come to terms with the environmental impacts of our increased trade. We have to recognize that this increased shipping comes with environmental risks. And if we don’t address these risks, a large oil spill could threaten communities, local economies, and cultures at any point along the Great Circle Route.

Oil spills happen – especially in bad storms. But they are preventable. Most oil spills occur due to human error. We can improve safety standards and regulations, creating redundant systems that can reduce the number of oil spills throughout the Pacific Rim.
We can do better here. I think the Shipping Safety Partnership is a great start. The Partnership is not an environmental coalition. It’s a coalition that brings native tribes, municipalities, labor groups, and conservation groups together to fight for a common goal: protecting our marine resources from oil spills. We’re working with the Partnership to expand it internationally – to bring in partners from Russia, Korea, Japan, and China – so that we can address shipping safety standards all across the North Pacific.
Our friend and colleague Pete Hendrickson is a crabber, fisherman, and longshoreman in Dutch Harbor, on Unalaska Island in the Aleutians. He lost out on crabbing last year due to the Selendang Ayu. Let’s work together to make sure we don’t see more such accidents – they are entirely preventable.
Cheers,

David Gordon

PS – On another “Pacific Rim connection,” check out this excellent editorial cartoon from the Seattle Post-Intelligencer:

PPS – You might also be interested in this excellent column by Joel Connelly in the Seattle Post-Intelligencer, which provides more information on the forum.http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/connelly/251994_joel14.html

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